Population growth rate: all countries and regions
Annual rate at which the population is growing, expressed as a percentage.
Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Source and method.
Countries
| Country | Latest year | Value (%) |
|---|---|---|
| Afghanistan | 2023 | 2.846 |
| Albania | 2023 | -0.711 |
| Algeria | 2023 | 1.442 |
| American Samoa | 2023 | -1.599 |
| Andorra | 2023 | 1.39 |
| Angola | 2023 | 3.064 |
| Anguilla | 2023 | 1.568 |
| Antigua and Barbuda | 2023 | 0.5 |
| Argentina | 2023 | 0.349 |
| Armenia | 2023 | 2.789 |
| Aruba | 2023 | 0.131 |
| Australia | 2023 | 0.985 |
| Austria | 2023 | -0.124 |
| Azerbaijan | 2023 | -0.26 |
| Bahamas | 2023 | 0.463 |
| Bahrain | 2023 | 2.311 |
| Bangladesh | 2023 | 1.214 |
| Barbados | 2023 | 0.028 |
| Belarus | 2023 | -0.653 |
| Belgium | 2023 | 0.253 |
| Belize | 2023 | 1.455 |
| Benin | 2023 | 2.507 |
| Bermuda | 2023 | -0.08 |
| Bhutan | 2023 | 0.692 |
| Bolivia | 2023 | 1.383 |
| Bonaire Sint Eustatius and Saba | 2023 | 2.846 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | 2023 | -0.59 |
| Botswana | 2023 | 1.638 |
| Brazil | 2023 | 0.411 |
| British Virgin Islands | 2023 | 1.755 |
| Brunei | 2023 | 0.837 |
| Bulgaria | 2023 | -0.517 |
| Burkina Faso | 2023 | 2.26 |
| Burundi | 2023 | 2.71 |
| Cambodia | 2023 | 1.253 |
| Cameroon | 2023 | 2.643 |
| Canada | 2023 | 1.218 |
| Cape Verde | 2023 | 0.491 |
| Cayman Islands | 2023 | 1.966 |
| Central African Republic | 2023 | 3.41 |
| Chad | 2023 | 5.71 |
| Chile | 2023 | 0.566 |
| China | 2023 | -0.236 |
| Colombia | 2023 | 1.103 |
| Comoros | 2023 | 1.91 |
| Congo | 2023 | 2.418 |
| Cook Islands | 2023 | -3.586 |
| Costa Rica | 2023 | 0.492 |
| Cote d'Ivoire | 2023 | 2.452 |
| Croatia | 2023 | -0.343 |
| Cuba | 2023 | -0.351 |
| Curacao | 2023 | 0.036 |
| Cyprus | 2023 | 1.02 |
| Czechia | 2023 | -0.336 |
| Democratic Republic of Congo | 2023 | 3.264 |
| Denmark | 2023 | 0.53 |
| Djibouti | 2023 | 1.375 |
| Dominica | 2023 | -0.474 |
| Dominican Republic | 2023 | 0.86 |
| East Timor | 2023 | 1.075 |
| Ecuador | 2023 | 0.868 |
| Egypt | 2023 | 1.821 |
| El Salvador | 2023 | 0.455 |
| Equatorial Guinea | 2023 | 2.389 |
| Eritrea | 2023 | 1.809 |
| Estonia | 2023 | 0.004 |
| Eswatini | 2023 | 0.943 |
| Ethiopia | 2023 | 2.585 |
| Falkland Islands | 2023 | -0.374 |
| Faroe Islands | 2023 | 1.329 |
| Fiji | 2023 | 0.519 |
| Finland | 2023 | 0.388 |
| France | 2023 | 0.173 |
| French Guiana | 2023 | 1.687 |
| French Polynesia | 2023 | 0.247 |
| Gabon | 2023 | 2.179 |
| Gambia | 2023 | 2.303 |
| Georgia | 2023 | 0.018 |
| Germany | 2023 | 0.349 |
| Ghana | 2023 | 1.897 |
| Gibraltar | 2023 | 2.332 |
| Greece | 2023 | -2.077 |
| Greenland | 2023 | -0.141 |
| Grenada | 2023 | 0.126 |
| Guadeloupe | 2023 | -0.404 |
| Guam | 2023 | 0.779 |
| Guatemala | 2023 | 1.549 |
| Guernsey | 2023 | 0.475 |
| Guinea | 2023 | 2.445 |
| Guinea-Bissau | 2023 | 2.234 |
| Guyana | 2023 | 0.552 |
| Haiti | 2023 | 1.165 |
| Honduras | 2023 | 1.701 |
| Hong Kong | 2023 | -0.259 |
| Hungary | 2023 | 0.067 |
| Iceland | 2023 | 1.642 |
| India | 2023 | 0.885 |
| Indonesia | 2023 | 0.828 |
| Iran | 2023 | 1.117 |
| Iraq | 2023 | 2.147 |
| Ireland | 2023 | 1.185 |
| Isle of Man | 2023 | 0.018 |
| Israel | 2023 | 1.415 |
| Italy | 2023 | -0.216 |
| Jamaica | 2023 | 0.003 |
| Japan | 2023 | -0.482 |
| Jersey | 2023 | 0.177 |
| Jordan | 2023 | 1.604 |
| Kazakhstan | 2023 | 1.319 |
| Kenya | 2023 | 1.972 |
| Kiribati | 2023 | 1.504 |
| Kuwait | 2023 | 1.875 |
| Kyrgyzstan | 2023 | 1.614 |
| Laos | 2023 | 1.375 |
| Latvia | 2023 | -0.287 |
| Lebanon | 2023 | 0.426 |
| Lesotho | 2023 | 1.123 |
| Liberia | 2023 | 2.198 |
| Libya | 2023 | 1.01 |
| Liechtenstein | 2023 | 0.697 |
| Lithuania | 2023 | 0.891 |
| Luxembourg | 2023 | 1.235 |
| Macao | 2023 | 1.388 |
| Madagascar | 2023 | 2.452 |
| Malawi | 2023 | 2.574 |
| Malaysia | 2023 | 1.241 |
| Maldives | 2023 | 0.323 |
| Mali | 2023 | 2.972 |
| Malta | 2023 | 1.29 |
| Marshall Islands | 2023 | -3.323 |
| Martinique | 2023 | -0.824 |
| Mauritania | 2023 | 2.95 |
| Mauritius | 2023 | -0.168 |
| Mayotte | 2023 | 3.314 |
| Mexico | 2023 | 0.877 |
| Micronesia (country) | 2023 | 0.466 |
| Moldova | 2023 | -0.89 |
| Monaco | 2023 | -0.922 |
| Mongolia | 2023 | 1.302 |
| Montenegro | 2023 | 1.857 |
| Montserrat | 2023 | -0.701 |
| Morocco | 2023 | 1.001 |
| Mozambique | 2023 | 2.941 |
| Myanmar | 2023 | 0.69 |
| Namibia | 2023 | 2.366 |
| Nauru | 2023 | 0.505 |
| Nepal | 2023 | -0.139 |
| Netherlands | 2023 | 0.807 |
| New Caledonia | 2023 | 0.966 |
| New Zealand | 2023 | 0.83 |
| Nicaragua | 2023 | 1.362 |
| Niger | 2023 | 3.307 |
| Nigeria | 2023 | 2.096 |
| Niue | 2023 | -0.275 |
| North Korea | 2023 | 0.319 |
| North Macedonia | 2023 | -0.468 |
| Northern Mariana Islands | 2023 | -2.105 |
| Norway | 2023 | 1.109 |
| Oman | 2023 | 4.591 |
| Pakistan | 2023 | 1.48 |
| Palau | 2023 | -0.231 |
| Palestine | 2023 | 1.524 |
| Panama | 2023 | 1.289 |
| Papua New Guinea | 2023 | 1.798 |
| Paraguay | 2023 | 1.245 |
| Peru | 2023 | 1.118 |
| Philippines | 2023 | 0.835 |
| Poland | 2023 | -0.264 |
| Portugal | 2023 | -0.002 |
| Puerto Rico | 2023 | 0.124 |
| Qatar | 2023 | 2.24 |
| Reunion | 2023 | 0.41 |
| Romania | 2023 | -0.53 |
| Russia | 2023 | -0.323 |
| Rwanda | 2023 | 2.177 |
| Saint Barthelemy | 2023 | 1.66 |
| Saint Helena | 2023 | -1.116 |
| Saint Kitts and Nevis | 2023 | 0.192 |
| Saint Lucia | 2023 | 0.266 |
| Saint Martin (French part) | 2023 | -5.398 |
| Saint Pierre and Miquelon | 2023 | -0.968 |
| Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 2023 | -0.704 |
| Samoa | 2023 | 0.627 |
| San Marino | 2023 | -0.744 |
| Sao Tome and Principe | 2023 | 2.004 |
| Saudi Arabia | 2023 | 2.387 |
| Senegal | 2023 | 2.329 |
| Serbia | 2023 | -0.439 |
| Seychelles | 2023 | 1.964 |
| Sierra Leone | 2023 | 2.184 |
| Singapore | 2023 | 0.807 |
| Sint Maarten (Dutch part) | 2023 | 1.436 |
| Slovakia | 2023 | 0.055 |
| Slovenia | 2023 | 0.078 |
| Solomon Islands | 2023 | 2.383 |
| Somalia | 2023 | 3.565 |
| South Africa | 2023 | 1.315 |
| South Korea | 2023 | -0.041 |
| South Sudan | 2023 | 5.862 |
| Spain | 2023 | 0.018 |
| Sri Lanka | 2023 | 0.582 |
| Sudan | 2023 | 0.023 |
| Suriname | 2023 | 0.909 |
| Sweden | 2023 | 0.561 |
| Switzerland | 2023 | 0.62 |
| Syria | 2023 | 4.917 |
| Taiwan | 2023 | -0.453 |
| Tajikistan | 2023 | 1.962 |
| Tanzania | 2023 | 2.884 |
| Thailand | 2023 | -0.037 |
| Togo | 2023 | 2.204 |
| Tokelau | 2023 | 4.631 |
| Tonga | 2023 | -0.418 |
| Trinidad and Tobago | 2023 | 0.376 |
| Tunisia | 2023 | 0.653 |
| Turkey | 2023 | 0.232 |
| Turkmenistan | 2023 | 1.8 |
| Turks and Caicos Islands | 2023 | 0.745 |
| Tuvalu | 2023 | -1.803 |
| Uganda | 2023 | 2.777 |
| Ukraine | 2023 | -1.546 |
| United Arab Emirates | 2023 | 3.704 |
| United Kingdom | 2023 | 0.699 |
| United States | 2023 | 0.584 |
| United States Virgin Islands | 2023 | -0.929 |
| Uruguay | 2023 | -0.036 |
| Uzbekistan | 2023 | 2.009 |
| Vanuatu | 2023 | 2.295 |
| Vatican | 2023 | -1.816 |
| Venezuela | 2023 | 0.354 |
| Vietnam | 2023 | 0.644 |
| Wallis and Futuna | 2023 | -0.888 |
| Western Sahara | 2023 | 1.882 |
| Yemen | 2023 | 3.029 |
| Zambia | 2023 | 2.833 |
| Zimbabwe | 2023 | 1.684 |
Regions and groups
Aggregates as Our World in Data defines them.
| Region or group | Latest year | Value (%) |
|---|---|---|
| Africa (UN) | 2023 | 2.316 |
| Asia (UN) | 2023 | 0.606 |
| Europe (UN) | 2023 | -0.06 |
| High-income countries | 2023 | 0.387 |
| Kosovo | 2023 | -1.072 |
| Latin America and the Caribbean (UN) | 2023 | 0.703 |
| Least developed countries | 2023 | 2.305 |
| Less developed regions | 2023 | 1.009 |
| Less developed regions, excluding China | 2023 | 1.348 |
| Less developed regions, excluding least developed countries | 2023 | 0.743 |
| Low-income countries | 2023 | 2.733 |
| Lower-middle-income countries | 2023 | 1.231 |
| More developed regions | 2023 | 0.136 |
| Northern America (UN) | 2023 | 0.648 |
| Oceania (UN) | 2023 | 1.155 |
| Upper-middle-income countries | 2023 | 0.189 |
| World | 2023 | 0.871 |